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Country: CAMEROON, Central Africa
Name:Banadzem Joseph

Date of birth: 28 April 1952
Home: Bamenda
EMail: kudocamorg@yahoo.com
Office EMail
: jbanadzem@justice.com
Organisation address: National Assembly of Cameroon Yaounde - Cameroon Tel: (237) 762.17.72
Home address: P.O Box 42 Kumbo N.W. Province

 


I was born in 1952 to John Lukong (Late) and Emerencia Boti. My parents were peasants and had two of us, myself and a junior sister. We both went to primary school but due to their very poor financial situation, my lone sister could only complete primary school (too elementary to cope with life).
But for my mother, I could have also only ended at primary level. She joined co-operatives, got involved in income generating farming activities such as; transformation of cassava to "garri" and "meyondo" to pay my fees (Quite a strenuous exercise which brought in just little drops, in fact it took her more than year to get 30 euros). My father equally made what efforts he could, but like most men in the area did not meet up with these heavy demands. My mother admired one very important aspect of my father (as compared to some other men of the region), that, though he contributed little financially, he gave her all moral support and necessary encouragement.
I then went to St Augustine's College - Kumbo from where I graduated after five years with 5 0rdinary Level papers in 1972.

 

In consequence of the poor situation of my parents and the past debts that my mother had incurred (and needed many more years to pay off the debt), I could not continue to High school. I was forced to seek employment at different major cities of the country at that tender age. These efforts yielded no fruits for I struggled in vain and came back to Kumbo after one year. I then went to pick coffee at the Nso Area Co-operative Union on 150 CFA (15 pence) per day, or £4.50 a month.

After making a series of contacts, sleepless nights, I got an offer for a one year scholarship to study French in Paris from Secours Catholique headed by Monseigneur Ramondot. The scholarship was to last only two years This scholarship was to be valid pending some contribution (flight and processing of travel documents) from my poor parents and myself. The only alternative at our disposal was to sell our property. After the French course, I went to study History and Anthropology at the University of Pantheon-Sorbonne (Paris I) where I obtained the Licence, Maîtrise, DEA and Doctorate degrees. While studying I had to work to pay for my education. The only efficient way was to learn a good profession. I consequently became a Telex Operator. This gave me regular temporary jobs in many companies in Paris. I equally trained to teach and also taught at College Jean Lurçat in St Denis in the Northern Suburbs of Paris.

My History and Anthropology studies sent me back to the Cameroon in 1980 where I carried on research. This trip brought me in touch and contact with the acute developmental problems facing my community. When I returned back to Paris in 1982 I was continuously torn apart seeing the excessive differences between the Western rich society and the extreme poor African communities. The problems of education, health and infrastructure were too acute and needed every energy to seek to address them.

I got married in 1980 and now have five children. In 1986 I decided to forgo the lucrative job working for Slumberger, a big petroleum extraction company, to return to my country where I stayed for 9 months without a job. With the savings I had made in Europe, I toured many areas of the country, carried on more research as well as wrote articles for local and international newspapers.

In 1987, I was recruited into the Ministry of National Education where I served for 1 year as a High School teacher. At the end of that year I was recruited into the University of Yaoundé - Cameroon and dispatched to the Higher Teacher Training School (ENS) which trains teachers of secondary schools. I served in this school until June 2002 when I sought and was elected into, the Cameroon National Assembly. While teaching at the ENS (Higher Teacher College), I continued research in the Kumbo district area and beyond and published locally and internationally. These researches and earlier ones that consisted mostly of participatory observations, brought me more and more in contact with the peoples of Kumbo in the NW province and Cameroon at large. Some of my students at ENS went on internship to this District and I continued with my contacts and deep knowledge of the populations' problems and the peoples themselves. I also proposed solutions as well as shared their difficulties and lives. I have during these years been elected to many social and leadership positions in the Province.

I have helped to create and support many organisations, associations and schemes (development oriented) etc and many of these have been implemented in the whole sub-region and nationwide. One such outstanding case is the Insurance Scheme, which through my wife, has been implemented at CNA (La Citoyenne) in Cameroon and West Africa. I am equally one of the founding members of and supporters of Strategic Humanitarian Services (SHUMAS) NGO and the 21st Century Bamenda Forum. In addition, I am the founder and promoter of KUDOC (Kumbo Development and Orientation Centre (see infra).
In June 2002, Parliamentary Elections were scheduled for the Cameroon Nation. Since I had worked with and made many significant contributions to, the people of my locality, there were many encouragements for me to present my candidature for Parliament. One of the most urgent driving forces that urged me take the decision to stand for elections is because of the in-depth corruption of the Government Departments in my country. In fact my country is blessed with many resources, yet people are growing poorer and poorer. When I went in I was elected with a very large majority and headed the list from my constituency. While in Parliament I was appointed Deputy Group Leader of the main opposition party and Head of the Social Department of that Group as well as being in the Foreign Affairs Commission of the Assembly. I was also elected one of the 4 Board members of the Parliamentary Hotel building + Restaurant Service. My election into the Cameroon National Assembly followed a deeper reflection on how to tackle the acute problems of youth unemployment and fight against corrupt government official and rural development in Kumbo.
In a nutshell, I feel I am a voice and shield of the silent majority and the underprivileged that I am happy to represent.

In 1999, we organised reflections on some pertinent problems, particularly the acute high rate of youth unemployment and the complete abandonment of the area because it dared to oppose corrupt practises of the government. The resultant conclusion was the creation of the KUDOC (Kumbo Development and Orientation Centre), which seeks to address two key issues - the plight of youths and the excessive high level of unemployment and the equally high under development rate in the entire District. The creation of this centre has gained wonderful enthusiasm through its various activities. We have had seminars, workshops, and orientation courses. We have mobilised the population and carried out fundraising to address shouting developmental problems. We are embarked on one of the great quests of our youths - the creation of computer technology facilities. The youths have been yearning for such facilities and this is our wish to create an ICT centre to facilitate youth employment. KUDOC stands as a strong partner in addressing problems of the region as testified by its high membership rate and effective execution of some rural and youth issues.

Throughout these numbers of years I have had contact with the Kumbo District and population. I have constantly questioned developmental options of our government, of international bodies, big companies and multinational companies as well as big financial institutions. When I look at the level of the existence of poverty in my region and the manner in which projects, programs and development projects are elaborated, financed and executed, there is great deception and bitterness and much is left to be desired. I was pushed by all these factors to join politics and particularly the opposition where I will have no constraints to denounce wrong options and abuses. Being MP is also helping me to be able to finance some of the projects, which have better meaning and greater impact to people. My dual capacity as MP and co-ordinator makes me really tackle most of the problems of the area much more effectively because of two strong weapons - the possibility of high decision-making and that of financial autonomy - even though my finances are limited. KUDOC, which has been doing effective work and is equally very appreciated, will again have its activities enhanced by my leadership.

PERSONAL TESTIMONIES