Country:United Kingdom
Name: Michael Victor Thomas
Date of birth: 23rd July 1940
Home and office address: 48 Churchward Avenue, Swindon,
Wiltshire SN2 1NH, UK
EMail: mvthomas72x@yahoo.co.uk
Before reaching the age of 32 I
had believed that extreme poverty in the South was primarily
due to 'natural' disasters like drought, earthquakes and severe
storms, large population increases and wars. It was in the 1970s
that I became more aware of the extent to which the systems
of trade and finance dominated by the rich countries of the
West contributed to poverty and hunger. This awareness made
me feel both guilty and angry, but I also realised that these
emotions would be of no use to anyone, let alone myself. I had
to become more involved in addressing these issues. But How?
I became more involved after watching a BBC television programme
called 'Global Report' about the lives and campaigning activities
of individuals from around the world. One of these was a member
of a Norwegian movement named 'Future in Our Hands'. As a result
of the interest generated by this programme, a UK branch of
FIOH was launched at a meeting at the Africa Centre in London
on 30th Oct 1982. It was my introduction to the philosophy of
the Future in Our Hands movement and the book of the same name
by the founder, Erik Dammann, that led me to believe that there
was much more that I could do on a personal basis. I realised
that whatever I decided should be coupled with a commitment
to a relatively simple way of life, a greater sharing of my
wealth with those who were poor and a commitment to campaigning
for changes in unjust systems of trade and finance. The message
was clear and simple, but I also realised that trying to apply
this philosophy would require complex solutions that were in
direct opposition to the conventional economic growth approach
to development and the distribution of wealth. I came to realise
that the fundamentals of economic growth were exploitation,
greed, competition, gambling, corruption and extreme inequality
between the rich and the poor. Seen in this light, it was clear
that the FIOH philosophy was counteractive to the status quo
and would be seen by most politicians and business people to
be both foolish and naive. Indeed, most people in the West were
likely to share the view that the increased consumption associated
with economic growth was something to be applauded. Even if
the wealth created was not shared fairly, at least some of it
would 'trickle down' to the poor! Another aspect of FIOH that
appealed to me was that it was not primarily a structured organisation
and what mattered was that its participants should try to adopt
a lifestyle that reflected values like co-operation, sharing,
fellowship and truth.
Different groups and branches could adopt different structures
for practical organisational and legal purposes, but should
encourage their participants to accept the value-based philosophy
of the movement. Of course there are no guarantees that this
will happen in practice because this approach is based on trust.
Since I became the UK co-ordinator of FIOH the efforts I have
made to increase the number of participants have not so far
yielded very much success. A similar experience followed the
efforts I made with Richard Douthwaite to establish a branch
of the movement in Ireland. Richard later wrote several important
books on alternative economics including 'The Growth Illusion',
'Short Circuit' and 'The Ecology of Money'. He also helped to
found the increasingly influential 'Foundation for the Economics
of Sustainability'. Sadly Richard died in Jan 2012. I came to
an early conclusion that although the movement's message was
initially aimed at 'affluent' people in the West, the value
emphasis had international relevance.
The first interest from the inappropriately named 'third world'
resulted from an article in an internationally distributed magazine,
'The New Internationalist'. From the correspondence I had with
individuals abroad, groups were formed in Ghana, Sierra Leone
and Kenya. There are also womens' co-operatives in Kenya and
the Cameroon bearing the FIOH name. My activities have been
strongly influenced by the concepts of 'counteraction' and 'the
unfinished' as described in Erik Dammann's book 'Revolution
in the Affluent Society'. Despite the disappointments in the
UK and Ireland, the registered charities, Future in Our Hands
Education and Development Fund and Plant a Tree in Africa that
I have been able to establish with the help of my wife and some
friends, have supported many sustainable projects in poor countries.
These initiatives have also brought me into contact with individuals
from around the world who have expressed an interest in the
movements' philosophy and provided me with the opportunity to
experience the problems that poor people face at first hand.
I visited Sierra Leone (with my daughter Clare) in 1988 and
again in 1992 to help with work in a slum area named Kroobay
in the capital Freetown. I visited again in 2001 in connection
with a project to help people affected by the civil war re-establish
farming activities in Yonibana and Lunsar (90 miles form the
capital), but had to return home after only 2 days because of
a threatened rebel attack on the capital. The cancellation of
my outward flight from Heathrow because of an instrument failure
during take off, proved to be fortuitous. Had I left when I
had planned, I would have been in Lunsar at the time of a rebel
attack. In 1998 I visited Kenya in connection with tree planting
projects around Kisumu near Lake Victoria. During my visit Rom
Wandera (co-ordinator of FIOH Kenya) and I helped women from
ten local groups establish a womens co-operative. We also took
the first steps towards establishing a 21st Century Kisumu Forum
(Agenda 21) and organised two meetings at the local museum to
facilitate this. Rom died in Jan 2012.
In 1999 I visited Bamenda and Kumbo in the NW Province of the
Cameroon in connection with a project to cut down half a million
eucalyptus trees which had been lowering water tables and reducing
crop yields. One of the outcomes of this problem was that many
women had to walk up to 15 miles to find new farming areas.
The eucalyptus were to be replaced with indigenous nitrogen-fixing
trees for agro-forestry. I also ran some workshops with the
partner NGO, Strategic Humanitarian Services to introduce the
idea of a savings and credit union co-operative to several womens'
groups. During my visit a pilot nursery for 80,000 tree seedlings
was established. I returned to the area in 2001 with my wife
to monitor the main project. In 1990 my wife and I visited Orissa
and Tamil Nadu in India to see the work of the New Hope Rural
Leprosy Trust and the Rural Integrated Development Organisation.
We were able to see the houses built by the tribals of the Sitheri
Hills with money raised in Swindon during 1987 (the UN International
Year of Shelter). We both visited Orissa again in 2001 to see
some of the areas devastated by a cyclone in the previous year.
We were also able to see the considerable expansion of the work
of New Hope which even included the building of a hospital for
surgery on people with leprosy and eye cataracts, including
postnatal care and rehabilitation. We have also been privileged
to receive many visitors from abroad into our home - from Guatemala,
India, Sierra Leone, Tibet, Pakistan, Kenya, Ghana, Sri Lanka,
Uganda, Zimbabwe and Brazil. In association with our contacts
abroad, we hope to build a web site that will offer some perspectives
on the way poor people live and present practical and hopeful
ideas for creating a better and fairer world for everyone. In
2010 my book 'Countdown' was published and copies can be obtained
from me phone 01793 532353 or mvthomas72x@yahoo.co.uk priced
£8.00 plus postage. Qualifications: MSc Environmental
and Development Education, C Eng, A Inst AM Present organisational
post: Future in Our Hands International Co-ordinator, Chairman
- Plant a Tree in Africa and treasurer for FIOH Education and
Development Fund and the Cap and Share campaign.
Personal Data
Wife: Glenys Leonie Thomas
Children: Lynette Catherine Thomas and Clare Louise O'Driscoll.
Qualifications: MSc Environmental and Development Education,
C Eng, A Inst AM
Employment: Senior civil engineer (retired 1992)
Present organisational post: Future in Our Hands International
Network Co-ordinator, Chairman - Plant a Tree in Africa and
treasurer, treasurer FIOH Education and Development Fund, treasurer
Cap and Share campaign.
Publications: A Guide to the Preparation of Civil Engineering
Drawings
and Countdown - responding
to a global crisis